Elmer Gates

Elmer Gates (1929-1990) was a notable Mohave (Mojave) potter known for his exceptional pottery making skills.

Born in 1929, Gates lived in Poston, Arizona, on the Fort Mohave Reservation. He was an unusual figure among Mojave potters because traditionally, pottery in the Mojave culture was made by women. However, Gates learned the craft from his aunt and went on to become one of the best-known Mohave potters.

Artistry: Gates was celebrated for his innovative approach to pottery. He experimented with different shapes, techniques, and motifs, creating human effigy vessels, frog figurines, and ceramic dolls. His works often featured inspiration from archaeological Hohokam ceramics, showcasing intricate painting and the use of finer clays than many of his contemporaries.

Education and Influence: He continued studying and refining various styles of Southwestern pottery. Gates was so confident in his craft that he taught pottery to both native and non-native artists, including the Santa Fe ceramicist Rick Dillingham. His work was sold at the Colorado River Indian Tribal Museum during the 1970s.

Legacy: His pottery often included free-flowing shapes not strictly adhering to muscular forms, and he was particularly noted for his owls and frogs. Gates' pieces are now sought after by collectors, with some of his works available in galleries like the Adobe Gallery in Santa Fe and featured in institutions like the Maxwell Museum.

Recognition: His work has been documented and is part of collections and exhibitions, highlighting his role in elevating Mohave pottery beyond the traditional primitive wares to something more refined and modern.