Yokuts - Tulare - Bottleneck Basket

Late 19th Century

 4.75" H x 6.25" D

"Tulare Basket" from San Joaquin River Basin

Very fine weave with deep patina and wear as pictured; primary wear at rim. 

 Good Condition

The Tulare Indians refer to several Native American tribes, primarily the Yokuts, who have inhabited the San Joaquin Valley in California for thousands of years. Here's a concise overview based on available information:

• Historical Context: The Yokuts were one of the largest groups in California, living around Tulare Lake, which was once the largest freshwater lake west of the Mississippi River before its waters were diverted for agriculture. The term "Tulare" refers to the tule reeds that grew in abundance around the lake, which were used by the Yokuts for various purposes, including housing and boats.
• Tribes and Reservation: Several Yokut tribes, including the Tule River Indian Tribe of the Tule River Reservation, are recognized today. The Tule River Reservation was established in 1873 and is located in Tulare County, California. It was initially home to Yokuts, Yowlumne, Wukchumnis, Western Mono, and Tübatulabal peoples, with the tribe being composed mostly of Yokuts. The reservation plays a critical role in preserving the culture, language, and traditions of these indigenous peoples.
• Cultural Heritage: The Tulare Indians have a rich cultural history, with many stories and traditions being passed down through generations. They are known for their basketry, which is considered an art form, and their pictographs at sites like Painted Rock on the Tule River Reservation.